Asia · Country

61 artists 31 comics

Israel.

World
Comics

קומיקס

Israel

1931

קומיקסkomiks

In short

Hebrew comics began in the 1930s in children's weeklies of the British Mandate, where Arie Navon drew Uri Muri with the poet Leah Goldberg in Davar's children's paper.

After decades of strips that taught Zionist values, cartoonists such as Dudu Geva and Ido Amin turned to satire in the 1970s, Uri Fink's Zbeng! won teenage readers from 1987, and the Actus Tragicus collective founded by Rutu Modan and Yirmi Pinkus in 1995 carried Israeli alternative comics abroad. Political cartooning, from Dosh's Srulik to Yaakov Kirschen's Dry Bones, ran alongside, and since 2007 the Israeli Cartoon Museum in Holon has exhibited the history of the field.

Israel in numbers · 01 • 04

61

31

1931

2000s

Artists

Artists from Israel in the archive.

Comics from Israel in the archive.

Davar LeYeladim, the earliest comic from Israel in the archive.

The decade when the most new comics from Israel began.

קומיקס

komiks · Comics from Israel

History

Israel in 5 chapters

  1. 1934

    to 1949

    Chapter 01

    Children's weeklies and the first Hebrew strips

    The first strips appeared in children's papers such as Davar LeYeladim and Mishmar LeYeladim. Arie Navon, the cartoonist of Davar, began Uri Muri in its children's supplement in 1934 and from 1937 worked on it with Leah Goldberg, pairing rhymed text with pictures. Panels and speech balloons came in later booklets such as The Scarecrow (1940).

  2. 1950

    to 1969

    Chapter 02

    Dosh, Boki and American influence

    Dosh drew Ruti, a strip about a strong young woman, for HaOlam HaZeh from 1950 to 1952, and his Srulik became a symbol of Israel in Maariv cartoons. American comics shaped later work: Asher Dickstein edited the comic magazine Boki from 1967, and Mordechai Alon's Derech Burma (1967) used American comics language while still teaching Zionist values.

  3. 1970

    to 1985

    Chapter 03

    From Hebrew to Israeli comics

    Giora Rothman's Yoska Mayor (1972 to 1974) became the longest serial in an Israeli paper, while Ido Amin's booklet Friki (1973) attacked militarism and Dudu Geva's weekly strips mocked Israeli life through anti-heroes. In 1973 Yaakov Kirschen began Dry Bones in The Jerusalem Post, the first political comic strip in Israel.

  4. 1986

    to 2006

    Chapter 04

    Zbeng!, Actus Tragicus and the first graphic novels

    Uri Fink's full-colour school comedy Zbeng! began in Maariv LaNoar in 1987, while the patriotic superhero Uri-On failed to find readers. Rutu Modan and Yirmi Pinkus founded Actus Tragicus in 1995 and published English-language anthologies yearly from 1996, and original graphic novels followed, among them Ha-Golem (2003), Ilana Zeffren's Pink Story (2005) and Modan's Exit Wounds.

    Cover of Zbeng!
  5. 2007

    to today

    Chapter 05

    Museum, newspapers and new audiences

    The Israeli Cartoon Museum opened in Holon on 19 December 2007. Haaretz carried weekly comics such as Daniella London Dekel's Hamudi and Tamar Blumenfeld's Kishkushei Rehov, Haredi comics grew into weeklies and more than 2,000 books, and Maya and Yehuda Devir's webcomic One of Those Days built a large international following from 2016.

Essentials

The comics to know

Essentials

The people to know

Artists

More artists from Israel

All 61 artists
Comics

More comics from Israel

All 31 comics